Reactive Arthritis Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

What Is Reactive Arthritis ?

The Reactive arthritis is swelling and joint pain which is triggered by an infection inside the body, like in your genitals, urinary tract or intestines parts. The main target of reactive arthritis is your ankles and feet joints, and your knees.

Possibly, swelling will produce an impact on your skin, eyes and urethra when you are suffering from reactive arthritis.

Reiter’s syndrome is another name of reactive arthritis; in general Reiter’s is a specific kind of reactive arthritis. In Reiter’s, swelling normally have impact on the urethra and eyes, and also on your joints.

What Are The Symptoms Of Reactive Arthritis ?

Once the triggering infection has been exposed, then after 3, 4 weeks the signs and symptoms of reactive arthritis will start appearing. They may include:

Stiffness and Pain.
Problems of Urinary.
Swollen fingers or toes.
Eye Inflammation.

What Are The Causes Of Reactive Arthritis ?

Because of infection in any part of your body, this condition will occur in reaction, most probably in your urinary tract, genitals or intestines. However, you might not be conscious due to the triggering infection because it may cause just mild signs or nothing.

A number of bacteria may cause reactive arthritis. Following are the most frequent that contain:

Yersinia
Campylobacter
Shigella
Chlamydia
Salmonella

However, the Reactive arthritis is not infectious. On the other hand, those bacteria which can cause it are able to spread sexually or in dirty food. Just few of the individuals who are uncovered to these bacteria cultivate the reactive arthritis.

How Reactive Arthritis Is Diagnosis ?

In the period of physical test, your doctor will observe your joints for inflammation symptoms for example tenderness, swelling and warmth. Your affected joints and spine could be measured for motion’s range. And your doctor might check your skin for rashes and your eyes for inflammation.

Blood tests

Your doctor will also require the sample of your blood to test the following:
A genetic sign related to reactive arthritis.
Inflammation symptoms.
Confirmation of present or past infections.
Antibodies related with different kinds of arthritis.

Joint fluid tests

Needle will be used by your doctor to take out a fluid sample from joint that is affected. This particular fluid test is for:

Infections.
Crystals.
White blood cell count.

Imaging tests

Your joints, pelvis and low back X-rays that should specify whether you contain any normal signs of the reactive arthritis or not.

However, these X-rays are able to highlight arthritis of different types.

How Reactive Arthritis Is Treatment ?

The aim of treatment is to control your signs and to treat any underlying infections that possibly exist.

For signs and symptoms of arthritis, your doctor will suggest:

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).Medicine NSAIDs, for example indomethacin (Indocin), is able to get rid of the pain and swelling of reactive arthritis.
Corticosteroids. Dose of this particular medicine into affected joints might decrease inflammation and let you to go back to your regular activity.
Rheumatoid arthritis drugs. Evidence in Limited amount recommends that medicines for instance etanercept (Enbrel), sulfasalazine (Azulfidine) or methotrexate (Trexall) are able to relieve stiffness and pain for several people by means of reactive arthritis.

By : Natural Health News