Endometriosis Symptoms, Causes, Complications, Diagnosis and Treatment

What Is Endometriosis ?

It is usually a painful disorder wherein tissue which lines inside the uterus tends to grow outside it. Mostly, the disorder involves the:

• Bowel.
• Ovaries or
• Tissue that lines the pelvis.

However, in rare cases, endometrial tissue reaches beyond the pelvic region. In the disorder, the displaced endometrial tissue persists to work the way it generally does, such as thickens, breaks down, plus bleeds with every menstrual period.
Since the displaced tissues find no mean to leave the body, it gets trapped. In the cases wherein ovaries are involved, formation of cysts tends to occur. Nearby tissues can get irritated, ultimately forming adhesions and scar tissue.
In addition to this, the disorder can be very painful, particularly during the menstrual period. It can also lead to problems related to fertility. Thankfully, advance treatments can help with the concern.

What Are The Symptoms Of Endometriosis ?

Pelvic pain is the key indication of endometriosis, mostly linked with the menstrual period. Even though, most females develop cramps during their periods, same is not the case with women suffering from endometriosis. They illustrate their menstrual pain as being extremely intense than usual. Few common indications of endometriosis are as follow:

• Painful periods.
• Pain during intercourse.
• Pain with urination or bowel movements.
• Excessive bleeding.
• Infertility.
• Other signs such as constipation, diarrhea, fatigue or nausea, particularly during the periods.

Moreover, the intensity of pain is not considered a reliable sign to judge the extent of your condition. Reason lies in the fact, that few females with mild form of disorder experience intense pain, whilst, others suffering from its advanced stages can have slight to no pain at all.

At times, endometriosis is misdiagnosed with some other condition known to source pelvic pain. For example:

• Ovarian cysts.
• Pelvic inflammatory disease.

What Causes Endometriosis ?

Even though, the precise trigger of endometriosis is yet to be known, though few factors are considered to play a role in its instigation. These are as follow:

• Immune system disorder.
• Endometrial cells transport.
• Surgical scar implantation.
• Embryonic cell growth.
• Retrograde menstruation.

What Are The Complications Of Endometriosis ?

The two common complications that can be lead by endometriosis are as follow:

• Ovarian cancer.
• Infertility.

How Is Endometriosis Diagnosis ?

In order to detect the disorder, as well as some other underlying condition that may have rooting the pelvic pain, the health care provider will ask you to detail your signs. Plus spot the location of pain, as well as the right time when the pain arises. In order to find for the evidence of endometriosis, the doctor can suggest the following tests:

• Ultrasound.
• Pelvic exam
• Laparoscopy.

How Is Endometriosis Treatment ?

Often, its treatment involves drugs or surgery. What treatment option is best for you is decided by your doctor for he or she considers the intensity of signs before deciding. Whether the patient is willing to conceive or not, is also took into account before the decision is made.

By : Natural Health News