Actinic Cheilitis Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

What Is Actinic Cheilitis ?

The disease Actinic cheilitis is well recognized as sailor’s lip or actinic cheilosis, it is a type of cheilitis that is equivalent of the skin actinic keratosis and it is able to turn into squamous cell carcinoma. In this particular disease, there’s thick whitish mark at the lip’s border and on your skin. Also, there’s a loss of the typically shrill border that is present between the normal skin and the lip, called as the vermillion border. As a result, lip might turn out to be indurated and scaly when actinic cheilitis developed. It is probably insistent, painless, extra common in males who are old and found frequently in people with a light skin and having a past of chronic sun experience.

What Are The Symptoms Of Actinic Cheilitis ?

Following are the few perceptible symptoms of the Actinic cheilitis, which contain:

Arrogance.
Soreness.
Cracked and Dry lips.
Creation of hard bumps.
Obstinate erosions.
Whitish discoloration at the border of the lip.

What Are The Causes Of Actinic Cheilitis ?

The main and the most important cause of the Actinic cheilitis is an increased exposure to the sun ultraviolet rays. Due to the radiant energy, chemical reaction is originated in the cutaneous tissues and ensuing photobiological alterations. In addition to solar radiation, the disorder may as well take place because of the subsequent reasons:

Ill-suited dentures.
Daily utilization of tobacco.
Use of lip balms which include allergen, result into irritation.
Insufficient oral sanitation.

How Actinic Cheilitis Is Diagnosed?

Usually, those patients who are directly exposed to sunlight are extra prone towards this particular problem. Doctors are also able to discover the pre-cancerous condition in persons who are having the past experience of consuming tobacco and smoking. The existence of a crusty lesion close to a stained vermilion border accompanied by different signs on the lower-lip makes the base for diagnosis. An Additional checking of the characteristic lump is done with the help of a biopsy. A microscopic inspection of the lesion is compulsory to conduct.