Juvenile Fibromyalgia Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

What Is Juvenile Fibromyalgia?

Juvenile fibromyalgia is a disorder that affects the bones, tendons, muscles and ligaments. It therefore results in pain, fatigue, mood and memory issues. Under juvenile fibromyalgia, the brain is affected in such a way that it sends intense painful signals to the body. It is believed that girls between the ages of 13-15 are more diagnosed with the disorder. It is for this reason it is named as Juvenile fibromyalgia.

What Are The Symptoms Of Juvenile Fibromyalgia?

The following symptoms can indicate Juvenile fibromyalgia:

Weakness.
Intense pain.
Fatigue.
Muscle spasms.
Headache.
Memory issues.
Mood issues.
Deteriorating attention span.
Anxiety and depression.
Nerve pain.
Muscle twitching.

When Is The High Time To Seek Medical Help?

In case you notice a combination of the above mentioned symptoms particularly headache and intense pain, call up for an appointment.

What Causes Juvenile Fibromyalgia?

Juvenile fibromyalgia is more like a mystery for the medical experts and researchers. This is because no reliable theory has yet been published regarding what causes this disorder. In fact, there are controversies regarding the name of this disorder too. However, many experts believe this to be a genetic problem but in reality, no such gene has been so far identified that could be claimed responsible for causing juvenile fibromyalgia.

Besides, infections, emotional and physical trauma are also considered to play a role in its contribution, though no such factors are proven to instigate the disorder.

What Are The Risk Factors Of Juvenile Fibromyalgia?

Juvenile fibromyalgia is most likely to occur if:

You are a female.
Someone in your family has or has been a victim of this disorder.
If you are a victim of any rheumatic disease.

How Is Juvenile Fibromyalgia Diagnosed?

Since there are a number of symptoms associated with the disorder, it may become difficult for the doctors to identify it accurately. People often seek advice of more than a particular expert to ensure they receive proper medication. It is not uncommon for the doctors to misdiagnose juvenile fibromyalgia as there are no lab tests that can confirm its diagnosis.

During the visit, the doctor will ask for the complete medical history of the patient. He or she will also need details regarding the symptoms. The doctor will then suggest the following tests:

Blood tests.
Liver tests.

Doctors usually require a combination of test results along with a discussion in order to diagnose juvenile fibromyalgia as accurately as possible.

How Is Juvenile Fibromyalgia Treated?

For the treatment purpose, the patient of juvenile fibromyalgia needs a multidisciplinary approach due to the multifaceted symptoms rooted by the disorder. The approach may include: